Kapanidis' Gene Machines group develops single-molecule fluorescence methods (including ALEX/FRET and super-resolution microscopy) to observe transcription and other gene-expression machinery in real time in bacteria and viruses, and leverages this toolkit to build ultrasensitive DNA-based biosensors for pathogen and antibiotic-resistance detection.
Kapitulnik combines cryogenic scanning-SQUID and Sagnac magneto-optic Kerr microscopy of unconventional and topological superconductors with high-precision torsion-balance experiments that test Newtonian gravity at short range and search for exotic spin-dependent forces, spanning table-top tests of fundamental physics and quantum materials characterization.
Studies compact objects (neutron stars, white dwarfs) via precision timing measurements and uses existing and new radio arrays to explore the time-domain radio sky.
Kapteyn (with Murnane) develops ultrafast lasers and high-harmonic-generation EUV/soft-X-ray sources enabling attosecond metrology and tabletop coherent diffractive/ptychographic imaging with nanoscale spatial and femtosecond temporal resolution for imaging materials and nanoscale dynamics. For context, this complements the established paradigm of NV-diamond ensemble magnetometry (Hahn-echo/DEER, nanoscale NMR, T1 relaxometry) operating near pT/√Hz sensitivity.
Karenowska leads the Quantum Magnonics group, which develops low-temperature microwave magnonic circuits to probe magnon physics at the quantum level. Core experiments are conducted at millikelvin temperatures in a dilution refrigerator. Research foci include: (1) propagating magnon dynamics in YIG waveguides at mK temperatures — measuring spin-wave pulse propagation and characterising the low-temperature ferromagnetic resonance frequency shift; (2) magnon-phonon (phonon-to-magnon) interconversion via magnetoelastic coupling and symmetry breaking in YIG; (3) spin-cat state generation in ferromagnetic insulators — theoretical and experimental work toward macroscopic quantum superposition states of magnons; and (4) magnon spintronics — spin-charge interconversion in YIG/metal heterostructures. These systems are relevant for microwave quantum information processing and quantum-limited magnetic-frequency-band sensing.
Astroparticle physicist and long-time IceCube collaborator, working on high-energy neutrino detection instrumentation and analysis at the South Pole.
Jean-Philippe Karr's trapped-ions group at LKB performs precision spectroscopy of molecular ions (HD+, H2+) to test quantum electrodynamics and determine fundamental constants. Research: (1) laser spectroscopy of HD+ molecular ions in ion traps for proton-electron mass ratio determination; (2) tests of quantum electrodynamics in simple molecular systems; (3) search for physics beyond the standard model via precision measurement. Published in Physics (April 2026) on simplest molecules testing quantum theory.
Kasevich is a pioneer of light-pulse atom interferometry, building cold-atom sensors of rotation, acceleration, and gravity that rival or exceed classical inertial instruments, and precision tests of general relativity and searches for dark matter and gravitational waves via large-scale atom interferometers (including MAGIS-100). His 2022 Nature paper demonstrated distributed quantum sensing with mode-entangled, spin-squeezed atomic states, extending entanglement-enhanced metrology to networks of separated sensors.
Kassal is the leading Australian theorist of quantum effects in light harvesting. He established the distinction between coherent processes and coherent states in photosynthesis — showing that under incoherent sunlight at steady state, wavelike motion per se does not enhance efficiency, while environment-assisted transport and supertransfer genuinely can — and has since developed a classification of the mechanisms by which coherence (excitonic, vibrational, or of the light field itself) can improve energy transport. He also pioneered quantum-computer algorithms for chemistry. A distinct and directly relevant thread is the theory of spectroscopy with non-classical light: what entangled or squeezed photons can reveal about molecular coherence that classical light cannot. Positioned against the established body of NV-ensemble quantum sensing work — DEER, nanoscale NMR and T1 relaxometry protocols operating at pT/sqrt(Hz) field sensitivity — his work is the theoretical counterpart to the quantum-biology ambitions of the NV community: where NV ensembles at pT/sqrt(Hz) try to detect the magnetic signatures of biological spin chemistry, Kassal asks what quantum coherence is actually doing in those systems and whether quantum light can interrogate it.
Kasthuri pioneered automated large-volume serial electron microscopy ('connectomics') to reconstruct complete synaptic wiring diagrams of the brain, and is now exploring synchrotron X-ray and photoemission electron microscopy (with the King lab) to remove imaging-speed bottlenecks and scale reconstructions toward whole-mouse and eventually human brains, comparing development, aging, and species differences. This is squarely the kind of resolution-pushing biological imaging the filter targets, achieving nanometer-scale synaptic resolution across cubic-millimeter-to-whole-brain volumes.